Common myths about training in martial arts
(or what will
not happen in our gym)
Typical experience at a classic martial arts
schools
Most Martial Arts schools practice a form of
training sometimes referred to as one and two
step sparring. What this means is that your
partner will pretend to attack you with a
prearranged move and you will then respond with
a prearranged move. Keep in mind that in a
street fight your attacker will never attack you
with a prearranged move. And he most definitely
will not "dummy" for you so that you can look
good.
The typical class in most Martial Arts
schools might consist of the student practicing
a prearranged "dance" by themselves, in the air
(forms). Then progress on to one and two step
sparring against a cooperative opponent. This is
what we call training a "dead" pattern. Finally,
after a while, the student might be allowed to
engage in "free sparring" against another
opponent. Unfortunately, even this free sparring
almost always involves a very restrictive set of
rules, which eliminates full contact, leg kicks,
face punching, knees, elbows, headbutts,
tackles, and all forms of ground fighting. In
short, it is all as far away from a street fight
as one can get.
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Myth1: You must use honoring titles such
as Sifu, Guru, Sensei,.... in order to
maintain the proper sense of respect in
school.
This is one of the most pervasive habits
in the martial arts, and goes back to the
military style of training we will discuss
later. Your students should be quiet and
respectful when you are teaching because
they are there to learn and genuinely
respect you, not because they have to refer
to you by a title from a different language.
the kind of students who are impressed or
motivated by these types of titles are not
the kind of students we want at the gym.
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Myth 2: You must teach your classes by
having your students line up and grunt
acknowledgments in unison.
This myth long associated with the more
traditional martial art steams from
teaching methods derived from military. What
most traditional Japanese martial arts
consider to be Budo training methods, are
nothing but. During the era of Samurai and
warrior class of Japan, men and women
trained in a very efficient, aggressive, and
by today's standards what would be
considered "informal" way.
When World War II broke out Japan no
longer had an exclusive military class. What
they were in need of was a large military
force. In order to create such a force
soldiers would have to be drawn from all
segments of society. The Samurai who never
needed to be yielded at or prodded to train
for combat, were replaced by merchants,
farmers and tradesmen. Budo (the warrior
way) was replaced by drill sergeants,
straight lines of soldiers repeating the
same moves in unison, yelling, titles of
rank and a military style of teaching
designed for people who were thought as too
inept to learn the traditional way.
It is time to throw all this away! There
are better ways to teach!
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Myth 3: You must not give your students
too much information, too fast, because "if
you sell all the merchandise on your shelves
no one will come back to the store".
This is perhaps the stupidest myth
associated with "martial" arts. It may apply
to a teacher of forms and techniques, but
should never be a concern to a Fighter. If
it is then you lack the most valuable
commodities -- real life experience and imagination. How can you run out of
things to learn and train an art
that has no boundaries?! If you believe this
asinine myth, quit training Mixed Martial
Arts / Brazilian Jiu Jitsu now. You are in a
wrong occupation!
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Myth 4: You must teach allot of
information at once or your students will
get bored.
This myth is true if you are teaching a
crop of students who measure their progress
by the accumulation of techniques and the
size of their note books. "I was taught movements and concepts from Rickson Gracie in the art of Brazilian
Jiu-Jitsu two years ago that I am just
beginning to apply and use now. Imagine if I
logged those movements in my notebook and
then said to Rickson 'OK, I know these now
.... show me more'. I am sure he would just
laugh. However, with arts such as Kali and
Jun Fan students learn a double stick
pattern, or trapping combination, and then
quickly request more variations and
techniques to add to their notebook. The
attitude of 'I have 27 double stick patterns
and you only have 12' becomes common. The
thought 'can I apply any of this?' does not
seem to even occur." Matt Thornton.
When teaching people who are interested
in learning how to fight, it is not
necessary to teach a million techniques.
teaching the basic well and showing drills
for their application will always be greeted
with enthusiasm. The seminars of Rickson
Gracie prove this point.
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Myth 5: You must not associate with you
students in an informal way or they will
lose their respect for you.
The kind of students who would lose
interest in training because they realize
that their instructor is a mortal human
being, is not the kind of students we want
at the Straight Blast Gym. You must know
your students well in order to motivate them
well.
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Myth 6: You should refer to people
differently depending on whether they are
"senior" or "junior" in your art.
This myth demonstrates the dramatic
difference between the beggars humility and
warriors humility.
The beggar will bow down and scrape the
floor for any man he deems to be greater
than him; but at the same time he will
demand that any man he deems to be lesser,
bow down and scrape the floor for him.
The warrior bows down before no man, and
allows no man to bow down before him. At
this gym we must strive for the humility of
warrior and shun the humility of a beggar.
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Myth 7: In martial arts men's and
women's classes must be separated.
There is nothing more away from the truth
than this! The primary goal for training the
martial arts for most women is not
competition, it is self-defense. They want
to be able to stop or divert a potential
aggressor (usually man) in "street-fighting"
situation. Training with women might be a
nice social or athletic event and gives good
fitness conditioning, too, but from the
point of view of self-defense against an
aggressor - man, it is useless.
Why? Simply
because men are usually larger than women
and they don't fight the same way as women
do. So, to develop skills useful in real
"street-fighting" situation, women have to
train in similar conditions - with men.
There is also an important factor of
psychological conditioning. Women training
with men are not going to panic or be
impressed by a larger size and
aggressiveness of the male aggressor. They
have seen this many times before!
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Myth 8: Women should not grapple,
especially not with men.
Well, this is more question of a personal
choice, first of all. In martial arts there
are many men as much as women who enjoy the
long-range combat (punching, kicking...) but
who don't like to be in close (trapping or
grappling) range with their opponents.
That's fine. But there is one thing which
makes it different for women. As said
before, most women do martial arts in order
to gain some experience in self-defense.
Attacked by a man, there is much higher
probability for a woman to be taken to the
ground than there is for a man. That's a
simple question of size and strength. And
in that situation it is of crucial
importance for a woman to know how to defend
herself. When fighting with a larger and
stronger male on the ground, the use of
proper technique is her only chance to
escape or even save her life. The technique
does not come by itself, it must be learned
during the realistic training. So, grappling
with larger male partners has its important
place in women's MA training. Many women
realize that and would like to learn some
basic ground fighting. However, there is
something else to stop them. The society.
The common view of any closer contact
between two opposite sexes as something
which should not be encouraged. Well,
grappling is a close contact, there is no
doubt about that! Any woman (and, by the
way, any man, too) can feel uncomfortable in
such a close range few first times. But, as
she (or he) progresses, she finds very
quickly that in martial arts people are not
divided to men and women. All of them
consider themselves "only" as human beings
on their way to find and improve themselves.
The martial arts way is the way of respect
for each other.
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"In the long history of
martial arts, the instinct to
follow and imitate seems to be
inherent in most martial
artists, instructors and
students alike. This is partly
due to human tendency and partly
because of the steep traditions
behind multiple patters of
styles. Consequently, to find a
refreshing, original, master
teacher is a rarity. The need
for a pointer of the way echoes."
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-Bruce Lee |
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